On the other hand, Athens wanted to take control of more and more land in Greece. Athens developed new techniques to improve food production and built a great navy while Sparta focused solely on agriculture and land warfare. Athens and Sparta: The Same, Yet Different The two rivals of ancient Greece that made the most noise and gave us the most traditions were Athens and Sparta. Even today, the achievements of Athenians in terms of architecture are much appreciated. Name one contrast between athens & sparta. Athens can be considered as the fountain of culture and philosophical knowledge. Athens and Sparta were two different political parties, Athens was a democracy, and Sparta was an oligarchy. Athens and Sparta differed in that Athens had a direct democracy, while Sparta was ruled by kings. Athens placed a high importance on education. Athens had towering temples and grand buildings, plays, music, statues, and gilded decorations. Sparta, on the other hand, was obsessed with building military strength and training their fighting force. Sparta and Athens Sparta The distinctiveness of Sparta. How Does the 25th Amendment Work — and When Should It Be Enacted? A key difference lay in their ambitions, with Athens seeking to expand and Sparta being content with what it had. Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. People were offered many luxuries in Athens while people of Sparta did not get many leisure living opportunities. What Are the Differences Between Athens and Sparta. Also, neither employed the fundamental idea of autocracy a sole, omnipote… People had to join the army in Sparta while Athenians had the opportunity to decide if they wanted to educate themselves or accede to the military. Free e-mail watchdog. This was exhibited in the way the people of Sparta lived, where males were expected to receive military training starting at a young age. Sparta: It is believed that in Sparta, the elders tested a newborn baby for deformities and if the baby was deemed unlikely to become a strong soldier, he was tossed into a gorge. Athens is on the peninsula of Attica (Geography). 6 Ms. there were about four and a half million men in Greece. The differences are what set the two apart while the things that they shared in common are what united them as Greek city-states. Athens constituted of people who were known as literate, Athens was surrounded by hills that kept the city safe from attack, Sparta was situated at the top of the hill. The differences between them will be detailed in this paragraph so that a batter understanding can be developed. Sparta's military strength rested in its army, composed of the best-trained and most powerful warriors of ancient times. Sparta was the first ever city that was ruled by two different kings as an oligarchy. they had different forms of government, Sparta had oligarchy while Athens had democracy. What Are the Steps of Presidential Impeachment? In which way was life in Athens different from life in Sparta? Comparing Athens & Sparta Government The citizens of Athens introduced a new form of government that would have a tremendous influence on future western civilization: democracy. How were the cultures of Athens and Sparta different? They didn’t do as they were told like the Spartans. Athens had a strong navy and Sparta had a strong army. People were educated and did not have any obligation to join the Army. Key Difference – Athens vs Sparta Athens and Sparta refer to two of the greatest cities of Greece between which many differences can be identified in terms of the lifestyles and value systems. In both city-states, their social structures featured women as minorities. The differences are what set the two apart while the things that they shared in common are what united them as Greek city-states. 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