Catherine of Aragon was King Henry VIII’s first wife and longest-lasting Queen of England. In fact, the city’s population fell dramatically during the centuries as people moved elsewhere. Athens is you (and you don’t know it-yet) Athens is completely unknown to most of us, even though we all strongly feel that we are aware of Acropolis and Parthenon and that’s it. Between the years of 1985 and 1986, Athens was witness to a vicious battle between the police and various anarchist groups who were sick of corruption in their society, as well as presumably not being taken seriously. Amazingly, the Temple of Zeus was finally completed, but not until the reign of the Roman Emperor Hadrian in the 2nd century AD. Athens Facts. Ten years later, the Athenians rebelled and exiled the tyrants and ceased all work on the project, leaving it unfinished for over 300 years. Athens could scarcely have a day go by without a clash or riot breaking out somewhere, and things took an especially dark turn when the police shot and killed 15-year-old Michalis Kaltezas. The name of the property was changed to the “Ridges” and in 2001 renovation work was completed on the main building, which is … Athens and its suburbs have more than 4 million citizens. Athens incorporates architectural styles ranging from Greco-Roman and Neoclassical to modern times. Based on religious and ethnic identity, both nations uprooted the minority groups in their nations which had connected to the other, and sent them “home,” as it were—even if said people had never set foot in Turkey or Greece or didn’t even speak those nation’s languages. © Copyright 2021 by Factinate.com. Despite winning the first victories of WWII against the Axis Powers, the Greeks were eventually overrun by the combined Italian and German forces. We’ll let you look at the history of democracy and let you decide for yourself how good that argument stands. There's something about the family structure that encourages secrets. One of the attendants whose night was interrupted was the far-right French politician Jean-Marie Le Pen, who some of you may know as the guy whose daughter was trying to become the leader of France in their last election in 2017. Find a place to stay. We wish we could have been flies on the wall for that rejection notice. AU MENU : Mythologie et histoire autour d’Athènes; Un peu de culture; Transports à Athènes; L’occupation ottomane et la guerre d’indépendance; A retenir et à partager ; A toi, quelle est ton anecdote insolite préférée sur Athènes ? Over one million were forcibly removed and sent in either direction. We wish we could have been flies on the wall for that rejection notice. Ordered to withdraw from the situation, the officers disobeyed and confronted the youths. From petty paybacks to insane acts of karma, these bitter people somehow found the most ingenious ways…. We want our readers to trust us. Although Catherine's successor Queen Anne Boleyn suffered an infamously dark fate, Aragon's own life was somehow even more tragic. According to the BBC, the workers hired to construct the buildings in Athens for the games were mostly from eastern Europe and southern Asia. Most are aware of the heroic last stand of King Leonidas of Sparta and his 300 Spartans at Thermopylae—though they forget the thousands of Greeks who fought alongside them and the hundreds of said allies who were there for the last stand as well. We would be very remiss to not mention the heroism of Elias Barzilai, the Grand Rabbi of Athens in 1943. At one point in history, the city of Athens was the proud owner of the Temple of Zeus, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Surely, a city this old has a more sinister side to its long life. It had many fine buildings and was named after Athena, the goddess of wisdom and warfare. However, the Battle of Thermopylae did nothing to stop the Persians from ravaging a large portion of the Greek mainland when they did pass through. Vous pouvez être un «idiot». On the 17th of November, a tank crashed its way onto the university property and the two sides clashed. Surprisingly, despite Athens being the main urban center of Greece, a relatively high percentage of their Jewish population—about half—was saved from the Holocaust. She was Zeus’s favorite child. Athena or Athene, often given the epithet Pallas, is an ancient Greek goddess associated with wisdom, handicraft, and warfare who was later syncretized with the Roman goddess Minerva. 41. On November 14, students at the university launched another of many protests against the military regime ruling Greece. Not only were they working without adequate supervision, they also lacked the kind of protective equipment that any self-respecting union would insist on having before they even looked at a building contract. According to the legends and mythology, the city of Athens was named after Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom and war, among other things. However, things were just starting to get ugly for them. Athens is one of the cities with the longest history in the world. One of the great Athenian heroes of his day was Cimon, who lived in the mid-fifth century BC. Based on religious and ethnic identity, both nations uprooted the minority groups in their nations which had connected to the other, and sent them “home,” as it were—even if said people had never set foot in Turkey or Greece or didn’t even speak those nation’s languages. 1. D.L. Despite enduring multiple arrests, torture, and persecution in their younger years, Santas died at the ripe old age of 89, while Glezos is still alive at 95. The high-water mark in the anarchist movement of the 1980s was when a right-wing event being hosted in the Caravel hotel was attacked and overrun by an anarchist demonstration. 5. I’m sure you’ve observed by now that the largest Greek island has a very diverse landscape. But is the city just resting on its laurels or is there more to Athens? Additionally, he is an accomplished scriptwriter, having written the successful AA Meeting series for the stage and the award-winning film Depth of Pyaar. To the surprise of nobody, the Athenians ostracized Cimon shortly after that embarrassment. When the serfs, or helots, staged a mass revolt in Sparta, it was Cimon who persuaded Athens to assist Sparta with troops as an olive branch—which ironically involved contributing to warfare. Medusa is known because her hair, which was made out of snakes. The anarchists’ reaction was explosive, to say the least, and the police ended up cracking down even harder on the anarchist movement. One of the main attractions in Athens is an ancient fortification on top of a hill in the middle of Athens. The total land area of Athens is 159 square miles (412 square kilometres)…. To the surprise of nobody, the Athenians ostracized Cimon shortly after that embarrassment. But is the city just resting on its laurels or is there more to Athens? The city hosted the final game of the Euroleague three times during the 1980s and 1990s. Sadly, Rome didn’t take a lesson from Athens and was famously sacked by Alaric and his army shortly afterward, which some historians mark as the death knell of Rome. The area on which the city of Athens now stands is said to have been continuously inhabited for over 7,000 years. Certaines femmes qui n'avaient pas d'uniformes épiques utilisaient naturellement le maquillage pour en dessiner un. Athena was regarded as the patron and protectress of various cities across Greece, particularly the city of Athens, from which she most likely received her name. Introduction to Athens, Ohio. Depending on the different versions of the legend, Poseidon either gave the gift of water or the horse. However, their bid was widely criticized for ignoring serious problems which would hinder the Games if they were held in Athens, including unprepared infrastructure, air pollution, and more. This act was said to have inspired others to join the Greek resistance. As a result of these shady practices during the construction of the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, an official death toll of 14 workers was released to the public. Interesting Facts about Athens. Many important people wandered its streets throughout time. Page. Do you question the accuracy of a fact you just read? This was all before the Great Depression and World War II happened, mind you. Athens History. In 2010, the two officers involved in the shooting were found guilty of their responsibility for Grigoropoulos’ death and were sentenced to imprisonment. The picture is known as "Raphael's masterpiece and the perfect embodiment of the classical spirit of the High Renaissance". Son of renowned war hero Miltiades, who’d led Athenian forces to victory at the Battle of Marathon, Cimon earned renown for himself when he destroyed a large Persian fleet and army at the Battle of the Eurymedon. The Visigoths were interested in plunder, and the Roman Empire was in such decline that they couldn’t hold the Visigoths in check any longer, so a large part of Greece was ravaged and plundered. Fact 37: The City of Athens was named after Athena. The most interesting facts about Athens If you are planning a Tour in Athens, it is very important to know some tips about this fabulous city. Here are 42 astounding facts about Athens, the city that the poet John Milton called “the eye of Greece, mother of arts and eloquence.”. Known as the Acropolis, it overlooks the old Theatre of Dionysus, which could hold up to 17,000 people. Sources: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, With roles ranging from Miss Congeniality to Gravity, The Heat, and Minions, Sandra Bullock has…, "You might belong in Gryffindor / Where dwell the brave at heart / Their daring,…, Star-studded premieres, massive advertising campaigns, and big budget blockbusters: The movies are big money. For anyone not keeping count, that’s over 600 years after the project began. Fact 38: Medusa used to be a priestess to the goddess Athena. Frankly, when men “are being forced to work long shifts, up to 14 hours a day every day, in very hot temperatures and under constant pressure to complete construction work in time for the Olympics,” how could anyone act surprised if that regimen turns out to be a health risk? And more people live in metropolitan areas of Greece than rural areas. One of the attendants whose night was interrupted was the far-right French politician Jean-Marie Le Pen, who some of you may know as the guy whose daughter was trying to become the leader of France in their last election in 2017. However, Alaric spared Athens from this fate, because the city opened its gates to the king and didn’t put up a fight. One reason for the lower ratio of deaths in Athens was because the Jewish population had integrated so well amongst the Orthodox Christians that outsiders found it very difficult to locate them. Aged 18+ Children. It was actually decried by people like Aristotle for being an example of how despots divert the attention the people they oppress with huge, overly gaudy building projects so that they’re too distracted or tired to rebel. Then in 86 BC, the Roman leader Lucius Cornelius Sulla raided Athens and stole a bunch of the columns off the half-finished building site for his own vanity projects back in Rome. Madame de Pompadour was the alluring chief mistress of King Louis XV, but few people know her dark history—or the chilling secret shared by her and Louis. fact lexicon with terms going straight to the point. Thousands of workers and youth joined in, causing the military to declare martial law. By the time that Greece was finally liberated, Athens had a population which was small enough to cluster in about 400 houses around the Acropolis! Construction on the massive Temple finally resumed, but things were stalled again when Antiochus died. Facts are sorted by community importance and you can build your personalized lexicon They Say of the Acropolis Where the Parthenon Is…. An ancient city dating to between 7,000 and 5,000 B.C.E., Athens is considered the birthplace of Western civilization. Athens re-emerged in the 19th century as the capital of the independent Greek State. Believe it or not, Athens has a notable position in the world of basketball. The ruins of the Temple were closed to the public by Roman Emperor Theodosius when he decided that Christianity was going to be the Roman way, and the old gods weren’t fashionable anymore. On the 17th of November, a tank crashed its way onto the university property and the two sides clashed. In both versions, however, Athena prevails with her gift of the olive tree. Not only were they working without adequate supervision, they also lacked the kind of protective equipment that any self-respecting union would insist on having before they even looked at a building contract. Here are 42 astounding facts about Athens, the city that the poet John Milton called “the eye of Greece, mother of arts and eloquence.” Most are aware of the heroic last stand of King Leonidas of Sparta and his 300 Spartans at Thermopylae—though they forget the thousands of Greeks who fought alongside them and the hundreds of said allies who were there for the last stand as well. By the time that Greece was finally liberated, Athens had a population which was small enough to cluster in about 400 houses around the Acropolis! Then in 86 BC, the Roman leader Lucius Cornelius Sulla raided Athens and stole a bunch of the columns off the half-finished building site for his own vanity projects back in Rome. Facts about Ancient Athens 1: the states. We’re thinking it’s about time they got a movie or two. Unfortunately, Cimon’s downfall was that he was a huge admirer of Sparta, which was rapidly turning into Athens’ main rival for control of the Greek city-states. As a result, the Thirty Tyrants’ rule lasted a mere eight months before they were forced to abandon ship—an apt metaphor for Athens, we think. Thousands of workers and youth joined in, causing the military to declare martial law. Action taken during the 1990s eventually helped amend the worst of the air pollution, but smog occasionally still hits, particularly in the hot summers. While the killing of Alexandros Grigoropoulos had sparked the riots into gear, they came to embody all the resentments and anger of the Greek populace at the time. Before long, they’d spread to cities across Greece, and even found protests against Greek consulates in dozens of other countries. Surely, a city this old has a more sinister side to its long life. Looking for amazing facts and informations about Athens? Below you can discover eleven curiosities that are real, even if they are weird or funny, so please make sure to vote what you think is interesting! This was a disastrous PR move for the British, who were already showing their anti-communist colors by advising the government and right-wing militias against EAM-ELAS. Here are some very fascinating facts about Athens; Athens, like the rest of Greece, suffered terribly under the occupation of the Axis powers. Another reason was through the actions of heroic resistance fighters who sheltered Jews. Pretty on the nose, all things considered. Athens hosted the first modern Olympic games in 1896 and then hosted them again in 2004. The city is home to a total of 17 Foreign Archaeological Institutes. Athens could scarcely have a day go by without a clash or riot breaking out somewhere, and things took an especially dark turn when the police shot and killed 15-year-old Michalis Kaltezas. Giant Gorges During this occupation by the Ottomans, the city of Athens lost a lot of prestige as a city. Athens lies 5 miles (8 km) from the Bay of Phaleron, an inlet of the Aegean (Aigaíon) Sea where Piraeus (Piraiévs), the port of Athens, is situated, in a mountain-girt arid basin divided north-south by a line of hills. Here are 42 astounding facts about Athens, the city that the poet John Milton called “the eye of Greece, mother of arts and eloquence.”. No clan is left untouched, and even families that seem happy and normal on…. Unfortunately, Cimon’s downfall was that he was a huge admirer of Sparta, which was rapidly turning into Athens’ main rival for control of the Greek city-states. In the aftermath of World War I, the Greeks and Turks decided they weren’t done fighting. No doubt they were screaming with frustration when the Ottoman Empire came knocking in the 14th century AD. German occupation of Greece was focused on the area around Athens, and they made sure everyone knew it by flying the Nazi flag over the Acropolis—definitely a low point for that monument. Interestingly, the Soviet Union did not support the left-wing factions, some of whom identified as Communist. Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1900, 2.42-2.462.55-2. We would be very remiss to not mention the heroism of Elias Barzilai, the Grand Rabbi of Athens in 1943. Over 7,500 athletes traveled to Athens to participate, representing 185 countries. After the Second World War, you’d think that the Greeks would have had enough of bloodshed and misery. Interestingly, the Soviet Union did not support the left-wing factions, some of whom identified as Communist. After the Turks drove the Greek army and their allies out of Asia Minor, there was a massive population exchange. Winners received silver medals, while the first runners-up got copper (gold and bronze were introduced later on). Unfortunately, when Cimon and his soldiers arrived, the suspicious Spartans turned the Athenians away. Although Athenian Democracy has been hailed as a monumental event in the history of government and politics, there were many who criticized the way democracy used to be set up. Because we all need a happy ending, both men survived the war and lived long enough to be honored for their heroism. Athenian democracy wasn’t quite as democratic as some people like to claim. Although the first Olympic Games ever held were located in Olympia in 776 BC, the first “modern” Olympic Games were held in Athens in 1896. For such a spectacular tribute to Zeus, he really didn’t help the Athenians out when it came to actually building the damn thing! You would think that after the Persians, the Macedonians, the Romans, and the barbarian invaders, Athens had finally taken all it could of being raided or occupied by outside forces looking for plunder. Athens contains the largest of the many international airports found in Greece. facts about ancient egypt for kids Facts about Egypt today ... information on ancient egypt for children . "The Plague at Athens: A New Oar in Muddied Waters." She sprang from Zeus’s head, full-grown and clothed in armor. Athens facts. Koukidis obeyed the first part of the order, but then wrapped the Greek flag around his body and jumped from the Acropolis to his death. In 2010, the two officers involved in the shooting were found guilty of their responsibility for Grigoropoulos’ death and were sentenced to imprisonment. Medusa is known because her hair, which was made out of snakes. image: travelpast50.com. In 2015, 240,000 people were asked by European Best Destination to vote on which European city was the best one to visit. Please let us know if a fact we’ve published is inaccurate (or even if you just suspect it’s inaccurate) by reaching out to us at contribute@factinate.com. Athens - Athens - The Agora: The avenue leads down to the Agora, which the American School of Classical Studies started restoring in 1931, paying $2.5 million compensation to the several hundred families living there. In fact, the city’s population fell dramatically during the centuries as people moved elsewhere. One of the main attractions in Athens is an ancient fortification on top of a hill in the middle of Athens. Even though the states in ancient Greek had different law and money, they had the similar religions and languages. Free property Report for 329 County Road 42, Athens, TN 37303 - Single Family Residence. Kyle Climans has been a published writer since 2011. However, Alaric spared Athens from this fate, because the city opened its gates to the king and didn’t put up a fight. Amid everything else going on, the shooting death of Alexandros Grigoropoulos pushed everyone over the edge. Your suggestions can be as general or specific as you like, from “Life” to “Compact Cars and Trucks” to “A Subspecies of Capybara Called Hydrochoerus Isthmius.” We’ll get our writers on it because we want to create articles on the topics you’re interested in. The officers’ counsel, meanwhile, tried to defend his clients by claiming that the slain youth, despite his affluent upbringing, had displayed “deviant behavior”. Many of these displaced people coming from Turkey ended up settling in Athens, which underwent an explosive period of growth with all these new citizens moving in and trying to build new lives for themselves. Since then, November 17 has become a holiday in Greece to honor those who died fighting against a brutal regime. This claim of deviancy was denied by everyone who’d known Grigoropoulos, and only fueled the riots. Once the Nazis were removed from power, fighting broke out in Athens between the powerful left-wing resistance group known as the EAM-ELAS and the Greek government, not to mention various groups of right-wing resistance fighters who were backed by the British army. Athens was at the centre of an area known as Attica. In addition to the Olympic Games, Athens also hosted the 2011 Special Olympics Summer Games. These two 19-year-olds, as one would expect of any decent human being, were sickened at the sight of the Nazi flag flying over the Acropolis. We may need to make another facts about Crete list just for the food! Athens came in third place. Athenian democracy wasn’t quite as democratic as some people like to claim. However, one notable example of a famous Athenian in the modern today would undoubtedly be Arianna Huffington, the co-founder and former editor-in-chief of the Huffington Post. Athens, located in northeastern Georgia about an hour east of Atlanta, is the home of the University of Georgia and is the fourth-largest city in the state. Food was taken by the occupying forces, farmers hoarded rations for their families in response, and the general disruption of farm productivity due to a giant war going on all led to a period known as the Great Famine of Greece. In addition to the Olympic Games, Athens also hosted the 2011 Special Olympics Summer Games. All this early settlement can be credited to Athens’ handy location near the water. It’s pronounced Ath-enz. The ruins of the Temple were closed to the public by Roman Emperor Theodosius when he decided that Christianity was going to be the Roman way, and the old gods weren’t fashionable anymore. My mom never told me how her best friend died. At one point in history, the city of Athens was the proud owner of the Temple of Zeus, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Athens has a large financial sector, and its port Piraeus is both the largest passenger port in Europe, and the second largest in the world. Allegedly, Koukidis was ordered by the Germans to take the Greek flag down, hand it over, and raise the Nazi flag in its place. The Olympic Games have many dark sides that the International Olympic Committee doesn’t want the average person to know or think about while they watch their nation’s athletes compete—in between endless commercials, of course. Admittedly, the evidence of his existence has yet to be confirmed, as it could have simply been a story invented to encourage Greek resistance to the occupying force. ft. Get home facts, home value, real estate property … One of the darkest and most turbulent moments in the modern history of Athens occurred in December 2008. On the 30th of May 1941, just over a month after it was raised, Glezos and Santas snuck up to the Acropolis at night and tore the Nazi flag down, leaving the pole empty the next day. Room 1: Adults. Moreover, the Athenians reportedly put people off by their high-minded assumption that they deserved the right to host the Olympic Games before anyone else simply due to the history of the Olympics. With Cimon out of the way, Athens and Sparta were a few steps closer to the huge Peloponnesian War. The Peloponnesian War resulted in the defeat of Athens by Sparta and its allies—helped in part by Persian finance. Athens, Ohio, in Athens county, is 64 miles SE of Columbus, Ohio. Unfortunately, when Cimon and his soldiers arrived, the suspicious Spartans turned the Athenians away. Please submit feedback to contribute@factinate.com. The democratic Athenians still kept slaves, just like the rest of the Greek city-states. Check-in. He himself was taken in by the EAM-ELAS, which saved hundreds of Jewish lives, on top of the thousands which Barzilai’s initial actions likely saved. Although the first Olympic Games ever held were located in Olympia in 776 BC, the first “modern” Olympic Games were held in Athens in 1896. It has a large financial sector, and its port Piraeus is both the largest passenger port in Europe, and the second largest in the world. 42. According to the BBC, the workers hired to construct the buildings in Athens for the games were mostly from eastern Europe and southern Asia. In fact, the nation has one of the highest numbers of international airports of any country in Europe. Moreover, the Athenians reportedly put people off by their high-minded assumption that they deserved the right to host the Olympic Games before anyone else simply due to the history of the Olympics. It was actually decried by people like Aristotle for being an example of how despots divert the attention the people they oppress with huge, overly gaudy building projects so that they’re too distracted or tired to rebel. Despite the horror which came out of the invasion of Greece in World War II, one story of heroism which emerged was that of the Greek soldier known as Konstantinos Koukidis. To the best of our ability, let’s picture a “Greek philosopher.”. …that’s a little more than 1/4 of the size of London. Athens was then subject to Macedonian rule until their defeat by the Romans in 197 BCE at the Battle of Cynocephalae after which Greece was methodically conquered by the Roman Empire.It is a tribute to an enduring legacy that the Roman general Sulla, who sacked Athens in 87-86 BCE, slaughtered the citizenry, and burned the port of Piraeus, refused to allow his soldiers to burn the city itself. As the most commanding mistress in the French court, she bettered the lives of many and became a beloved figure…. Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences, vol. We’re always looking for your input! Frankly, when men “are being forced to work long shifts, up to 14 hours a day every day, in very hot temperatures and under constant pressure to complete construction work in time for the Olympics,” how could anyone act surprised if that regimen turns out to be a health risk? Of history and archaeology the project began no doubt they were used to by then ’ t done fighting day. Need to make another facts about Athens. city you want to tell us write. …That ’ s about time they got a movie or two unlike many, decided. Of the population of around 4,591,568 people in 2011 were Sparta and its have... Property and the god of the oldest discovered evidence of human settlement the. 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